Glossary A
Ability to learn new routes and routines
A dog’s capacity to learn and remember new paths and habits.
Accessibility
The degree to which a dog can access their environment or resources.
Accessibility adaptations implementation
The process of making changes to a dog’s environment or routine to improve accessibility.
Accessibility considerations
Factors that need to be taken into account to ensure a dog can access their environment or resources.
Accessibility laws and regulations
Legal requirements and guidelines that ensure equal access and treatment for people with disabilities and their service animals.
Accessible food bowls
Bowls designed to make it easier for dogs with mobility or other health issues to eat and drink.
Accessible water source
A source of water that a dog can easily reach and drink from.
Accessories
Items such as collars, leashes, and toys that can enhance your dog’s comfort, safety, and enjoyment.
Access to food and water
The ability of a dog to reach and consume food and water.
Accidental injuries
Unintentional harm caused to a dog due to a product or service, such as cuts, bruises, or burns.
Accommodations
Changes made to a dog’s environment or routine to accommodate their needs.
Accommodations and modifications
Changes made to a dog’s environment or routine to accommodate their needs.
Acoustic landmarks
Sounds that a dog uses to navigate and orient themselves in their environment.
Acoustic sensitivity
A dog’s ability to detect and respond to sounds.
Acquired blindness
Loss of sight due to injury, illness, or aging.
Acupressure techniques
A form of massage that involves applying pressure to specific points on a dog’s body to promote healing and wellness.
Acupuncture
A holistic therapy that involves inserting needles into specific points on a dog’s body to promote healing and wellness.
Adaptability
The degree to which a dog can adjust to new situations or environments.
Adaptability of toys
The ability of toys to be adjusted or modified to suit a dog’s changing needs and preferences.
Adaptation
The process of adjusting to changes or challenges.
Adaptation abilities
The natural or learned abilities a dog has to adapt to new situations or environments.
Adaptation process
The steps a dog goes through to adjust to changes or challenges.
Adaptation skills
Abilities a dog develops to cope with new situations or environments.
Adaptation techniques
Methods used to help a dog adapt to changes or challenges.
Adaptation to blindness
The process of a dog learning to navigate and function without sight.
Adaptation to change
The ability of a dog to adjust to new situations or environments.
Adaptation to individual dog’s needs and preferences
Tailoring all aspects of care, training, and playtime to fit a dog’s unique needs and preferences.
Adaptation to the dog’s individual needs and preferences
Tailoring your care and training approach to meet the unique needs and personality of your dog.
Adapted agility courses
Agility courses that have been modified to accommodate dogs with physical disabilities or limitations, allowing them to participate in the activity.
Adapted environment modifications
Changes made to a dog’s environment to accommodate their specific needs and abilities, such as adding ramps or non-slip surfaces.
Adapted play activities
Modifying games and activities to suit your dog’s abilities and preferences, while also promoting physical and mental stimulation.
Adapted toys/devices – specially-designed products created specifically for visually-impaired pets
Toys and devices designed to be used by visually-impaired dogs, such as toys with sound or scent cues.
Adapted toys for blind dogs
Toys that have been modified to accommodate the needs of blind dogs, such as those with braille markers or unique textures.
Adaptive equipment
Devices or equipment designed to help dogs with physical limitations or disabilities, such as wheelchairs or harnesses.
Adjusting strategies
Changing the way a dog is trained or cared for to address specific behavioral or health issues.
Adjusting the training approach to suit individual dogs’ needs
Customizing training methods to fit a dog’s learning style and personality.
Adjustment of the pace of training to suit the dog’s individual needs
Adapting the speed and intensity of training to match a dog’s abilities and personality.
Adjustment to the dog’s individual needs and abilities
Making changes to a dog’s care routine to accommodate their specific needs and abilities.
Adoption process
The process of adopting a dog from a shelter or rescue organization.
Affection and attention from owner/caregiver
The emotional support and attention provided by a dog’s owner or caregiver.
Age-appropriate activities for children and dogs
Activities that are safe and appropriate for both children and dogs to participate in together.
Age-related blindness
A condition in older dogs that involves complete loss of vision.
Age-related cataracts
A common eye condition in older dogs that causes cloudiness in the lens, leading to vision loss.
Age-related conditions
Health conditions that are more common in older dogs, such as arthritis and cognitive dysfunction.
Age-related vision loss
A condition in older dogs that involves a gradual loss of vision.
Aggression
A general term for any behavior in dogs that involves hostility or violence.
Aggression towards other dogs or people
A behavior in dogs that involves hostility or violence towards other dogs or people.
Agility course modifications
Adjustments made to agility courses to accommodate dogs with physical limitations or disabilities.
Agility courses with tactile cues
Obstacle courses designed for visually-impaired dogs that include tactile cues, such as textured surfaces and raised bars.
Agility exercises
Physical activities designed to improve a dog’s agility, such as jumping, weaving, and climbing.
Agility training
A type of dog training that involves teaching dogs to navigate obstacle courses.
Air Carrier Access Act (ACAA)
A federal law that requires airlines to allow service animals to travel with their owners in the cabin of the plane.
Air drying
A method of drying dogs after a bath or swim without using a towel or hair dryer.
Airline pet policies
The specific policies and procedures of an airline regarding traveling with dogs.
Airline regulations
Rules and guidelines set by airlines for traveling with dogs, including size and weight restrictions.
Airport pet relief stations
Designated areas in airports where dogs can relieve themselves before or after a flight.
Air travel regulations
Rules and guidelines set by the government for traveling with dogs on airplanes.
Allergen-free materials
Materials used in dog products that are free from common allergens, such as wheat, soy, and corn.
Allergic reaction management
The process of identifying and managing allergic reactions in dogs, including avoidance of allergens and medication.
Allergic reactions
Negative physical reactions that some dogs may have to certain materials or ingredients in products.
Alleviate
To reduce or relieve the severity of a symptom or condition in a dog.
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Federal law that prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities, including those who use assistance animals.
Amino acids
Building blocks of protein that are essential for a dog’s growth and development.
Amylase enzymes
Enzymes that help break down carbohydrates in a dog’s digestive system.
Anesthesia fees
Fees associated with administering anesthesia to a dog during a medical procedure.
Animal-assisted therapy (AAT)
A type of therapy that involves interactions between dogs and humans to improve mental and physical health.
Animal-friendly accommodations
Accommodations that are designed to be welcoming and accommodating to dogs, such as pet-friendly hotels or restaurants.
Animal health and wellness
The overall health and well-being of dogs, including physical and mental health.
Animal welfare
The ethical treatment of animals, including providing for their basic needs and avoiding unnecessary harm or suffering.
Animal welfare consideration
Taking into account the well-being and needs of animals when making decisions about their care and treatment.
Antioxidants
Nutrients that can help protect a dog’s cells from damage caused by free radicals.
Anxiety
A state of unease or distress in dogs, often caused by fear or uncertainty.
Anxiety management
Strategies to manage a dog’s anxiety, such as behavior modification or medication.
Anxiety reduction
Techniques and treatments to reduce anxiety in dogs.
Anxiety triggers
Situations or stimuli that can cause anxiety in dogs.
Anxious behavior
Behaviors exhibited by dogs when they are feeling stressed or fearful, such as pacing, panting, and whining.
Appetite stimulation
Techniques and treatments to encourage a dog to eat when it has a decreased appetite.
Approaching a guide dog team
Proper etiquette for approaching a guide dog and its owner to avoid distracting the dog from its duties.
Aquatic exercise for dogs
Exercise that takes place in water, such as swimming or hydrotherapy, to improve a dog’s physical health.
Aroma balls
Small balls infused with scents that dogs can play with and chew on.
Aroma enrichment
Adding scents to a dog’s environment to stimulate their sense of smell and promote relaxation.
Aromatherapy
The use of scents to promote relaxation and reduce anxiety in dogs.
Aromatherapy for dogs
The use of essential oils and other scents specifically tailored to a dog’s needs and preferences.
Aromatherapy for pets
The use of essential oils and other scents to promote relaxation and well-being in dogs.
Aromatherapy or pheromone diffusers to promote calmness in the environment
Use of scents to create a calming environment for dogs.
Aromatherapy scents
Essential oils that can be used to calm or invigorate dogs, depending on the scent.
Aromatherapy – use of essential oils known for calming effects like lavender oil
Use of specific essential oils to promote relaxation and reduce anxiety in dogs.
Aromatic wood chips
Natural wood chips that can be used as bedding or in dog houses to provide a pleasant scent.
Arthritis management in blind dogs
Techniques and treatments to manage arthritis in dogs that are blind or visually impaired.
Asking permission before petting a service animal
Requesting permission from the owner before interacting with a service animal to avoid distracting it from its duties.
Assistance animal bonding
The emotional connection between an assistance animal and its owner.
Assistance animal certification
Official certification for an assistance animal, indicating that it has been trained and meets certain standards.
Assistance animal documentation
Legal documentation required for an individual to have an assistance animal, such as a doctor’s note or certification.
Assistance animal education
Training and education for individuals on how to properly care for and interact with assistance animals.
Assistance animals
Animals trained to assist individuals with disabilities in performing daily tasks.
Assistance from other animals or humans
Support provided by other animals or humans to help care for a dog’s physical or emotional needs.
Assistive technology
Devices or tools used to assist dogs with disabilities or mobility issues, such as wheelchairs or harnesses.
Assistive technology for pets
Devices and tools designed to help pets with mobility or other health issues, such as ramps or prosthetics.
Astigmatism
A common eye condition in dogs that causes blurred vision and difficulty focusing.
Audible cues
Sounds or noise used to communicate with a dog, such as a whistle or clicker.
Audible squeakers
Toys that make a noise when squeezed, providing auditory stimulation for dogs.
Audio books
Recorded books that can be played for dogs to provide entertainment and stimulation.
Audio books for dogs
Audio recordings designed to entertain and stimulate dogs.
Audio cues
Sounds or noise used to communicate with a dog, such as a whistle or clicker.
Audio Signals
Sounds or noise used to communicate with a dog, such as a whistle or clicker.
Auditory cues
Sounds or noise used to communicate with a dog, such as a whistle or clicker.
Auditory cues – Sounds used as signals during playtime
Sounds or noise used to signal playtime or a specific activity.
Auditory enrichment
Providing a variety of sounds or noise to stimulate a dog’s hearing and mental activity.
Auditory enrichment tools
Tools that provide auditory stimulation to dogs.
Auditory feedback
Using sounds or verbal cues to communicate with a dog during training or playtime.
Auditory perception
A dog’s ability to perceive and interpret sounds or noise.
Auditory Play Items
Toys or objects that produce sound or noise for a dog to play with.
Auditory Playthings
Toys that make noise to engage dogs’ auditory senses.
Auditory signals
Sounds or noise used to communicate with a dog, such as a whistle or clicker.
Auditory signals support
Using sounds or noise as a way to communicate with a dog and provide support.
Auditory soothing devices
Devices that emit calming sounds, such as white noise or nature sounds, to help dogs relax and reduce anxiety.
Auditory stimulation
Providing sounds or noise to stimulate a dog’s hearing and mental activity.
Auditory stimulation toys
Toys that make noise or play music to engage a dog’s sense of hearing and provide mental stimulation.
Auditory toys
Toys that make noise or produce sound to stimulate a dog’s hearing.
Auditory Treat Dispensers
Devices that dispense treats with an auditory cue.
Automatic dispensing system
A system that automatically dispenses food or treats for dogs.
Avoidance of confusing or conflicting commands
Using clear and consistent commands to avoid confusing a dog.
Avoidance of punishment-based techniques
Training methods that focus on positive reinforcement and rewards rather than punishment or fear-based techniques.
Avoidance of sharp objects
Keeping sharp objects out of a dog’s reach to prevent injury.
Avoidance of sudden movements or loud noises
Avoiding sudden movements or loud noises that could startle or frighten a dog.
Avoiding feeding or offering treats to service animals without permission from the handler
Respecting the handler’s wishes and not offering treats or food to service animals without permission.
Avoiding harsh chemicals
Avoiding the use of harsh chemicals in cleaning or grooming products that could harm a dog’s skin or health.
Avoiding punishment-based methods
Methods of training that do not involve physical punishment or negative reinforcement.
Avoiding punishment-based training methods
Training methods that avoid using physical punishment or negative reinforcement to correct behavior.